Niños: Poems for the Lost Children of Chile

by María José Ferrada (Author) María Elena Valdez (Illustrator)

Niños: Poems for the Lost Children of Chile
Reading Level: 4th − 5th Grade
On September 11, 1973, a military coup plunged Chile into seventeen long years of dictatorial rule. Only the return of democracy could reveal the full horrors of Augusto Pinochet's regime: 3,197 people dead or disappeared--including thirty-four children under the age of fourteen. This book is a stirring memorial to those victims and to the cost of extremism. Thirty-four poems--one for each child lost--consider the diverse hopes of these fragile young lives. From Alicia to Jaime, Héctor to Paola, Soledad to Rafael, they were brave and creative, thoughtful and strong. In these pages, some children watch for the changing seasons. Some listen for new sounds on rainy afternoons. And some can't wait for their next birthday. Featuring gentle, emotive poems and soft, pastel-toned illustrations, Niños is an unforgettable tribute to the children of Pinochet's Chile and all those threatened by political violence across the world.
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Publishers Weekly

Through short poems, Ferrada (Mexique: A Refugee Story from the Spanish Civil War) honors the memories of the 34 children who were among the victims of General Pinochet's 17-year regime in Chile, which began in 1973. Many of the poems, each titled with one child's name, imagine an encounter with a small, precious part of nature: seasons, a bird, the moon's reflection in a glass of water. A poem titled "Jessica" starts, "She devoted that day to watching the ants," which parade, carrying crumbs, across a table. Jessica crumbles bread for them and leaves a tiny note with it: "A gift, for next winter." Multimedia drawings in muted shades by Valdez flash with the occasional spark of yellow, as in the poem in which a child named Susana watches a town's lights turn off: "It's like watching sunsets/ lightning bugs/ tiny lighthouses." Dedicated to "the memory that helps us defeat monsters," the childhoods that Ferrada imagines for these young victims of violence--childhoods in which nothing bad happens, and there's enough time for each to do whatever they like--feel both poignant and haunting. Ages 7-up. (Mar.)

Copyright 2021 Publishers Weekly, LLC Used with permission.

School Library Journal

Starred Review

Gr 3 Up--On September 11, 1973, a military coup in Chile led to a 17-year dictatorship. A haunting introduction explains that 3,197 people were killed during this time and 34 were children under the age of 14. Ferrada and Valdez provide an homage to childhood and life that gives a voice to the deceased children. Each poem is titled with the name of a child who was killed during General Pinochet's regime, and every child's full name and age are listed in the back matter. Ferrada's language and choice of form--free verse translated from the original Spanish--flows well and captures the personalities of the featured children. Poems for the children who died very young are sweet and short. For example, five-month-old Raúl liked the sound of his mother calling him "little bird." The natural world is a common thread, enhancing the sense of wonder, curiosity, creativity, and inventiveness of childhood. The repetition of the theme also connects the experiences of these children to those around the world. The mixed-media art uses watercolor, pastel, charcoal, and colored pencils to create a soft and dreamlike palette. White space is incorporated well and allows the poems to shine. VERDICT A heartfelt volume emphasizing innocence in the face of continuing political violence, this #OwnVoices work is a must-purchase for poetry collections serving young patrons.--Rachel Zuffa, Case H.S., Racine, WI

Copyright 2021 School Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.
María José Ferrada

María José Ferrada has a degree in Social Communication from the Universidad Diego Portales in Chile. She studied Applied Linguistics in Translation at the Universidad de Santiago de Chile and has a masters in Asian Studies from the Universidad de Barcelona. Her previous works include El idioma secreto (The Secret Language), which won the Orihuela Prize.

Mariana Alcántara Pedraza was born in Mexico City in 1991. She has won the 29th Illustrator's Catalog at the 2019 Encuentro Valladolid Ilustrado International Children's and Young Adult Book Fair in Spain, and 3rd Prize at the Sharjah Children's Reading Festival in 2018. Her work was included in The White Ravens Catalogue in 2019.

Classification
Non-fiction
ISBN-13
9780802855671
Lexile Measure
780
Guided Reading Level
-
Publisher
Eerdmans Books for Young Readers
Publication date
March 23, 2021
Series
-
BISAC categories
JNF042000 - Juvenile Nonfiction | Poetry | General
JNF025130 - Juvenile Nonfiction | History | Military & Wars
JNF038050 - Juvenile Nonfiction | People & Places | Caribbean & Latin America
Library of Congress categories
History
Poetry
Crimes against
Children
Chile
1973-1988
Poetry, Chilean
Ferrada, Maraia Josae
Children's poetry, Chilean
ALSC Notable Children's Book
Selection 2022

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